roza/lib/vm.c

#include "vm.h"
#include "lib/commons.h"
#include "lib/mod.h"
#include "lib/type.h"
#include "lib/tysy.h"

void vm_init(vm_t* vm, tysy_t* tysy, err_t* err)
{
  assert(vm);

  vm->pc = 0;
  vm->bp = 0;
  vm->sp = 0;

  vm->tysy = tysy;
  vm->err = err;
}

void vm_free(vm_t* vm)
{
  assert(vm);
}

void vm_push_value(vm_t* vm, mod_t* mod, value_t* value)
{
  assert(vm);
  assert(value);

  param_t param = mod_push_new_value(mod, value);
  vm_push(vm, param);
}

void vm_push(vm_t* vm, param_t param)
{
  assert(vm);
  assert(vm->sp + 1 < RZ_STACK_LIMIT);

  vm->stack[vm->sp] = param;
  vm->sp++;
}

param_t vm_pop(vm_t* vm)
{
  assert(vm);
  assert(vm->sp > 0);
  param_t param = vm->stack[vm->sp - 1];
  vm->sp--;

  return param;
}

size_t vm_stack_str(vm_t* vm, char* buffer, size_t size)
{
  assert(vm);
  assert(buffer);

  size_t sz = 0;

  for (size_t i=0; i<vm->sp; i++)
    {
      sz += snprintf(buffer + sz, size - sz, "| %d |\n", vm->stack[vm->sp - 1 - i]);
    }

  return sz;
}

int vm_exec_mod(vm_t* vm, mod_t* mod)
{
  assert(vm);
  vm->pc = 0;

  while (vm->pc < mod->program.size)
    {
      int status = vm_exec_instr(vm,
                                 mod,
                                 mod->program.ops[vm->pc],
                                 mod->program.params[vm->pc]);

      if (status != 0)
        {
          return status;
        }
    }

  return 0;
}

int vm_exec_instr(vm_t* vm, mod_t* mod, Opcode op, param_t param)
{
  assert(vm);

  switch (op)
    {

    case OP_PUSH: {
      if (vm->sp + 1 >= RZ_STACK_LIMIT)
        {
          fprintf(stderr, "Stack overflow\n");
          abort();
        }

      vm->stack[vm->sp] = param;
      vm->sp++;
      vm->pc++;
    } break;

    case OP_ASSERT: {
      param_t top = vm_pop(vm);
      value_t* value = mod->values.data[top];

      if (value->type->kind != TYPE_BOOL)
        {
          vm_ensure_type(vm, value, TYPE_BOOL);

          vm->pc++;
          break;
        }

      if (!value->value.bool)
        {
          fprintf(stderr, "\33[31mASSERT\33[0m[:%d] assertion failed\n",
                  value->line);
          return -1;
        }

      vm->pc++;

    } break;

    case OP_NE:
    case OP_EQ: {
      int l = vm_pop(vm);
      int r = vm_pop(vm);
      assert(l != -1);
      assert(r != -1);

      value_t* rhs = mod->values.data[l];
      value_t* lhs = mod->values.data[r];

      int same_type = lhs->type->kind == rhs->type->kind;
      int eq = value_eq(lhs, rhs);

      value_t* res = tysy_new_bool(vm->tysy,
                                   (op == OP_EQ
                                    ? (same_type && eq)
                                    : (!same_type || !eq)),
                                   rhs->line);

      vm_push_value(vm, mod, res);

      vm->pc++;
    } break;

    case OP_LT:
    case OP_LE:
    case OP_GT:
    case OP_GE: {
      int r = vm_pop(vm);
      int l = vm_pop(vm);

      value_t* lhs = mod->values.data[l];
      value_t* rhs = mod->values.data[r];

      vm_ensure_type(vm, lhs, TYPE_NUM);
      vm_ensure_type(vm, rhs, TYPE_NUM);

      int val = 0;

      switch (op)
        {
        case OP_LT: val = lhs->value.num < rhs->value.num; break;
        case OP_LE: val = lhs->value.num <= rhs->value.num; break;
        case OP_GT: val = lhs->value.num > rhs->value.num; break;
        case OP_GE: val = lhs->value.num >= rhs->value.num; break;
        default: break;
        }

      value_t* res = tysy_new_bool(vm->tysy, val, lhs->line);
      vm_push_value(vm, mod, res);

      vm->pc++;
    } break;

    default: {
      fprintf(stderr, "Cannot execute unknown opcode '%s'.\n",
              OpcodeStr[op]);
      abort();
    };
    }

  return 0;
}

void vm_ensure_type(vm_t* vm, value_t* value, TypeKind want)
{
  assert(vm);
  assert(value);
  TypeKind got = value->type->kind;
  int line = value->line;

  if (got != want)
    {
      char msg[RZ_STR_LIMIT];
      snprintf(msg, RZ_STR_LIMIT,
               "type mismatch: %s expected, got %s.",
               TypeKindStr[want] + strlen("TYPE_"),
               TypeKindStr[got] + strlen("TYPE_"));

      err_fatal(vm->err, msg, line);
    }
}